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How To: Dumbbell Bench Press

How To: Dumbbell Bench Press written in text with image of a man performing a dumbbell bench press.

How To: Dumbbell Bench Press

How To: Dumbbell Bench Press written in text with image of a man performing a dumbbell bench press.

The barbell bench press and dumbbell bench press have their own respective functions and benefits. Those differences are important to know so you select the appropriate piece of equipment for your specific goal.

The barbell bench press and dumbbell bench press are both upper-body exercises that work the chest, anterior deltoids, and triceps but because the arms work in tandem when bench pressing a barbell, the use of that equipment enables the lifting of heavier weight, which allows for greater overload of the primary and secondary muscles and can lead to more strength gains. Conversely, the dumbbell bench press may be better for hypertrophy because your hands aren’t locked into place like they are with a barbell, as that freedom of movement allows for a stronger contraction of the chest by enabling you to achieve horizontal flexion by bringing your arms towards the midline of your body. Also to the advantage of dumbbells is that with the arms working independent of one another, using them to bench press can help prevent muscle imbalance issues from one side of the body compensating for the other.

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INSTRUCTIONS

1). Select dumbbells and sit down on a flat bench with them resting on the top of your knees.

2). Kick the dumbbells up to your shoulders and lie back while maintaining the natural arch in your spine.

3). Position the dumbbells to the sides of your chest, with your palms facing away from you; your upper arms and forearms creating a 90-degree angle under them; and your elbows tucked at a 45-degree angle rather than flared out.

4). Retract and depress your scapula and push your upper back into the bench.1To retract your scapula, imagine that you’re trying to crush a grape between your shoulder blades. To depress them, pull your shoulder blades down toward your feet like you’re tucking them into the back pockets of your jeans. Maintain this position throughout the entire lift.

5). Brace your core and breathe out as you press the dumbbells up and inward until your arms are extended, stopping short of banging the weights together at the top.2Instead of pushing the dumbbells away from you, it should be the other way around with you pushing yourself away from the weight. A helpful cue for this is to imagine that you’re pushing your body through the bench. Also, drive your feet into the ground by pressing down and forward instead of straight down.

6). Pause and squeeze your chest.

7). Breathe in as you lower the weight toward you until you feel a slight stretch in your chest but short of feeling stress in your shoulder capsule.

8). Repeat.

For a workout routine that possibly includes the dumbbell bench press, as well as other exercises geared specifically to your goals, training experience, injury history, and available equipment, then find out more HERE

Glossary: arms, barbell, bench, bench press, chest, dumbbell, exercise, exercise equipment, goal, hypertrophy, muscle, routine, training, workout


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